It is no use for us to try to convince him of this 3. Type in the verbs correctly infinitive withwithout to, or gerund last week my friends and i were busy prepare a surprise party for our friend judy. Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Some verbs can be followed by the infinitive or ing form without a big change in meaning. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. Rules when students should use one option or the other. Gerunds and infinitives 333 exercise 1 read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Complete the sentences with the correct form, gerund or infinitive, using the words in parentheses. The infinitive without to is called the bare infinitive, or the base form of a verb. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 2 perfect english grammar.
Everybody arranged at the train station 30 minutes before the train departed. They joined forces in order to fight their common enemy. Are you sure i cant convince make you to come with us. It was a difficult business for me to start the car with such a weak battery 5. Gerunds and infinitives exercises, descriptions, and examples. It wouldnt be much good for us to complain to the minister about it 4.
Free online english gerunds and infinitives tutorial. It is no fun for me to havehaving so many children to look after 6. Paramita ray and meenakshi puri, longman english grammar 6, rev. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. When used as an infinitive marker, to is followed by the plain infinitive form of verb. In english, when we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present infinitive, which is the most common. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results.
Gerund closed ask question asked 4 years, 4 months ago. There are, however, four other forms of the infinititive. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. The to infinitive is also used to shorten sentences and to join sentences. It is the version of the verb that appears in the dictionary. But in some cases the infinitive is used without to. Infinitive used as an adjective the book to read for information is at the library. She is very keen on travel and had been abroad for some time. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds.
Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Each question is followed by two suggested answers. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. Simona resisted italian during her english training program in london. Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 1 use the verbs in brackets to fill the gaps. The gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 2 1 use the verbs in brackets to fill the gaps. We usually put the marker to before the infinitive. Infinitive to waale vaakya ko passive voice banaane kaa neeche diyaa huaa niyam dikhaataa hai kee helping verb be infinitive to ke baad lagataa hai aur verb kee 3rd form istemaal. Construction on the factoria interchange has caused 3. Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun complement, adjective complement, direct object, or object of preposition. The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being.
Which functions of gerunds and infinitives are most common in this selection. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Exercises are for esl preintermediate and intermediate students. These exercises can be used after the explanation of the topic. Phrases and prepositions with the gerund in english in an exercise. It refers to past habits and states that do not exist today. Interstate 5 is blocked for two miles north and south of 80th street, so i strongly suggest e an alternate route if possible. Put in the verbs in brackets in the gerund or the infinitive. Infinitive with or without to other english exercises on the same topic.
Infinitive form of a verb what is the infinitive form of. Infinitive or gerund english change the verbs to a toinfinitive, bare infinitive or ing form as appropriate, add any other preposition that is needed. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. She wanted to take advantage of the opportunity to improve her english. The infinitive form of a verb is the verb in its basic form, with or without the particle to. Infinitive used as a noun to win was the tennis players goal.
Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. Gerund and infintive b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Evans friends made persuaded him to jump into the pool. Use the verb in parentheses to create a passive infinitive for each sentence or question. Explanation and examples about the use of infinitve or ing form verbs. Passive voice of infinitive rules of passive voice of infinitive to show that be is added after to and 3rd form of verb is used for making passive voice. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Browse other questions tagged grammar infinitivevsgerund or ask your own question. Read the first sentence, and choose the most suitable verb to complete the second sentence. After some verbs either an ing form or an infinitive can be used. The infinitive an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. The gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 2 at auto. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english.
For us to learn english is we should in six months. Choose the correct form infinitive with or without to or gerund. After the following we use the i nfinitive without to. The infinitive form of a verb is usually preceded by to e. Test your understanding of infinitives with this grammar exercise. Gerunds and infinitives truefalse the two sentences have the same meaning. Pearson, 2007 the to infinitive or a to infinitive clause is used. This infinitival to normally introduces a clause functioning as a purpose adjunct. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Put the verb into either the gerund ing or the infinitive with to. They talk at the same time the simplest form of a verb is called an infinitive. Perfect infinitive with to to have worked english grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary.
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